5. Supply and Borrow Interest Rates vs. Utilization Rate Chart

Chart Breakdown: Supply and Borrow Interest Rates vs. Utilization Rate

  • X-Axis (Utilization Rate):

    • Represents the percentage of the base asset borrowed relative to its total supply (0% to 100%).

  • Y-Axis (Interest Rate):

    • Shows the percentage interest rates for suppliers (blue curve) and borrowers (red curve).

  • Supply Rate Curve (Blue):

    • Gradually increases as the utilization rate rises, reflecting the earnings for supplying assets.

  • Borrow Rate Curve (Red):

    • Rises steadily before 80% utilization and sharply increases after the kink point.

  • Kink Point (80% Utilization):

    • Marked with a dashed line, it indicates the threshold where borrowing costs escalate due to higher utilization risk.

  • Annotation:

    • A note clarifies that collateral assets do not earn or pay interest.

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